python如何使用代码运行助手

2020-10-08 0 638

python代码运行助手是能在网页上运行python语言的工具。因为python的运行环境在很多教程里都是用dos的,黑乎乎的界面看的有点简陋,所以出了这python代码运行助手,作为ide。

实际上,python代码运行助手界面只能算及格分,如果要找ide,推荐使用jupyter。jupyter被集成到ANACONDA里,只要安装了anacoda就能使用了。

1、要打开这运行助手首先要下载一个learning.py,如果找不到可以复制如下代码另存为“learning.py”,编辑器用sublime、或者notepad++。

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
r\'\'\'
learning.py 
A Python 3 tutorial from http://www.liaoxuefeng.com 
Usage: 
python3 learning.py
\'\'\' 
import sys
 
def check_version():
    v = sys.version_info
    if v.major == 3 and v.minor >= 4:
        return True
    print(\'Your current python is %d.%d. Please use Python 3.4.\' % (v.major, v.minor))
    return False
 
if not check_version():
    exit(1)
 
import os, io, json, subprocess, tempfile
from urllib import parse
from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server
 
EXEC = sys.executable
PORT = 39093
HOST = \'local.liaoxuefeng.com:%d\' % PORT
TEMP = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix=\'_py\', prefix=\'learn_python_\')
INDEX = 0
 
def main():
    httpd = make_server(\'127.0.0.1\', PORT, application)
    print(\'Ready for Python code on port %d...\' % PORT)
    httpd.serve_forever()
 
def get_name():
    global INDEX
    INDEX = INDEX + 1
    return \'test_%d\' % INDEX
 
def write_py(name, code):
    fpath = os.path.join(TEMP, \'%s.py\' % name)
    with open(fpath, \'w\', encoding=\'utf-8\') as f:
        f.write(code)
    print(\'Code wrote to: %s\' % fpath)
    return fpath
 
def decode(s):
    try:
        return s.decode(\'utf-8\')
    except UnicodeDecodeError:
        return s.decode(\'gbk\')
 
def application(environ, start_response):
    host = environ.get(\'HTTP_HOST\')
    method = environ.get(\'REQUEST_METHOD\')
    path = environ.get(\'PATH_INFO\')
    if method == \'GET\' and path == \'/\':
        start_response(\'200 OK\', [(\'Content-Type\', \'text/html\')])
        return [b\'<html><head><title>Learning Python</title></head><body><form method=\"post\" action=\"/run\">
        <textarea name=\"code\" style=\"width:90%;height: 600px\"></textarea><p><button type=\"submit\">Run</button>
        </p></form></body></html>\']
    if method == \'GET\' and path == \'/env\':
        start_response(\'200 OK\', [(\'Content-Type\', \'text/html\')])
        L = [b\'<html><head><title>ENV</title></head><body>\']
        for k, v in environ.items():
            p = \'<p>%s = %s\' % (k, str(v))
            L.append(p.encode(\'utf-8\'))
        L.append(b\'</html>\')
        return L
    if host != HOST or method != \'POST\' or path != \'/run\' or not environ.get(\'CONTENT_TYPE\', \'\').lower().
    startswith(\'application/x-www-form-urlencoded\'):
        start_response(\'400 Bad Request\', [(\'Content-Type\', \'application/json\')])
        return [b\'{\"error\":\"bad_request\"}\']
    s = environ[\'wsgi.input\'].read(int(environ[\'CONTENT_LENGTH\']))
    qs = parse.parse_qs(s.decode(\'utf-8\'))
    if not \'code\' in qs:
        start_response(\'400 Bad Request\', [(\'Content-Type\', \'application/json\')])
        return [b\'{\"error\":\"invalid_params\"}\']
    name = qs[\'name\'][0] if \'name\' in qs else get_name()
    code = qs[\'code\'][0]
    headers = [(\'Content-Type\', \'application/json\')]
    origin = environ.get(\'HTTP_ORIGIN\', \'\')
    if origin.find(\'.liaoxuefeng.com\') == -1:
        start_response(\'400 Bad Request\', [(\'Content-Type\', \'application/json\')])
        return [b\'{\"error\":\"invalid_origin\"}\']
    headers.append((\'Access-Control-Allow-Origin\', origin))
    start_response(\'200 OK\', headers)
    r = dict()
    try:
        fpath = write_py(name, code)
        print(\'Execute: %s %s\' % (EXEC, fpath))
        r[\'output\'] = decode(subprocess.check_output([EXEC, fpath], stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, timeout=5))
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        r = dict(error=\'Exception\', output=decode(e.output))
    except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as e:
        r = dict(error=\'Timeout\', output=\'执行超时\')
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        r = dict(error=\'Error\', output=\'执行错误\')
    print(\'Execute done.\')
    return [json.dumps(r).encode(\'utf-8\')]
 
if __name__ == \'__main__\':
    main()

2、再用一个记事本写如下的代码:

@echo off
python learning.py
pause

另存为‘运行.bat\’

3、把“运行.bat”和“learning.py”放到同一目录下。

python如何使用代码运行助手

4、双击运行“运行.bat\”,之后会弹出黑色的dos窗口,这个窗口不要关闭。

python如何使用代码运行助手

5、输入网址对应的网址和端口,整个过程就完成了。

python如何使用代码运行助手

知识点扩展:

Python在线运行代码助手

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 
r\'\'\'
learning.py
 
A Python 3 tutorial from http://www.liaoxuefeng.com
 
Usage:
 
python3 learning.py
\'\'\'
 
import sys
 
def check_version():
 v = sys.version_info
 if v.major == 3 and v.minor >= 4:
 return True
 print(\'Your current python is %d.%d. Please use Python 3.4.\' % (v.major,v.minor))
 return False
 
if not check_version():
 exit(1)
 
import os,io,json,subprocess,tempfile
from urllib import parse
from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server
 
EXEC = sys.executable
PORT = 39093
HOST = \'local.liaoxuefeng.com:%d\' % PORT
TEMP = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix=\'_py\',prefix=\'learn_python_\')
INDEX = 0
 
def main():
 httpd = make_server(\'127.0.0.1\',PORT,application)
 print(\'Ready for Python code on port %d...\' % PORT)
 httpd.serve_forever()
 
def get_name():
 global INDEX
 INDEX = INDEX + 1
 return \'test_%d\' % INDEX
 
def write_py(name,code):
 fpath = os.path.join(TEMP,\'%s.py\' % name)
 with open(fpath,\'w\',encoding=\'utf-8\') as f:
 f.write(code)
 print(\'Code wrote to: %s\' % fpath)
 return fpath
 
def decode(s):
 try:
 return s.decode(\'utf-8\')
 except UnicodeDecodeError:
 return s.decode(\'gbk\')
 
def application(environ,start_response):
 host = environ.get(\'HTTP_HOST\')
 method = environ.get(\'REQUEST_METHOD\')
 path = environ.get(\'PATH_INFO\')
 if method == \'GET\' and path == \'/\':
 start_response(\'200 OK\',[(\'Content-Type\',\'text/html\')])
 return [b\'<html><head><title>Learning Python</title></head><body><form method=\"post\" action=\"/run\"><textarea name=\"code\" style=\"width:90%;height: 600px\"></textarea><p><button type=\"submit\">Run</button></p></form></body></html>\']
 if method == \'GET\' and path == \'/env\':
 start_response(\'200 OK\',\'text/html\')])
 L = [b\'<html><head><title>ENV</title></head><body>\']
 for k,v in environ.items():
  p = \'<p>%s = %s\' % (k,str(v))
  L.append(p.encode(\'utf-8\'))
 L.append(b\'</html>\')
 return L
 if host != HOST or method != \'POST\' or path != \'/run\' or not environ.get(\'CONTENT_TYPE\',\'\').lower().startswith(\'application/x-www-form-urlencoded\'):
 start_response(\'400 Bad Request\',\'application/json\')])
 return [b\'{\"error\":\"bad_request\"}\']
 s = environ[\'wsgi.input\'].read(int(environ[\'CONTENT_LENGTH\']))
 qs = parse.parse_qs(s.decode(\'utf-8\'))
 if not \'code\' in qs:
 start_response(\'400 Bad Request\',\'application/json\')])
 return [b\'{\"error\":\"invalid_params\"}\']
 name = qs[\'name\'][0] if \'name\' in qs else get_name()
 code = qs[\'code\'][0]
 headers = [(\'Content-Type\',\'application/json\')]
 origin = environ.get(\'HTTP_ORIGIN\',\'\')
 if origin.find(\'.liaoxuefeng.com\') == -1:
 start_response(\'400 Bad Request\',\'application/json\')])
 return [b\'{\"error\":\"invalid_origin\"}\']
 headers.append((\'Access-Control-Allow-Origin\',origin))
 start_response(\'200 OK\',headers)
 r = dict()
 try:
 fpath = write_py(name,code)
 print(\'Execute: %s %s\' % (EXEC,fpath))
 r[\'output\'] = decode(subprocess.check_output([EXEC,fpath],stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,timeout=5))
 except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
 r = dict(error=\'Exception\',output=decode(e.output))
 except subprocess.TimeoutExpired as e:
 r = dict(error=\'Timeout\',output=\'执行超时\')
 except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
 r = dict(error=\'Error\',output=\'执行错误\')
 print(\'Execute done.\')
 return [json.dumps(r).encode(\'utf-8\')]
 
if __name__ == \'__main__\':
 main()

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