CentOS7编译安装php7.1的教程详解

1.首先安装依赖包:

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel

2.下载PHP压缩包并解压:

wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.0

3.编译安装,编译的时候可能会出现各种报错情况,下一篇主要写编译是常见的错误及解决办法:

./configure \\
--prefix=/usr/local/php \\
--with-config-file-path=/etc \\
--enable-fpm \\
--enable-inline-optimization \\
--disable-debug \\
--disable-rpath \\
--enable-shared \\
--enable-soap \\
--with-libxml-dir \\
--with-xmlrpc \\
--with-openssl \\
--with-mcrypt \\
--with-mhash \\
--with-pcre-regex \\
--with-sqlite3 \\
--with-zlib \\
--enable-bcmath \\
--with-iconv \\
--with-bz2 \\
--enable-calendar \\
--with-curl \\
--with-cdb \\
--enable-dom \\
--enable-exif \\
--enable-fileinfo \\
--enable-filter \\
--with-pcre-dir \\
--enable-ftp \\
--with-gd \\
--with-openssl-dir \\
--with-jpeg-dir \\
--with-png-dir \\
--with-zlib-dir \\
--with-freetype-dir \\
--enable-gd-native-ttf \\
--enable-gd-jis-conv \\
--with-gettext \\
--with-gmp \\
--with-mhash \\
--enable-json \\
--enable-mbstring \\
--enable-mbregex \\
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \\
--with-libmbfl \\
--with-onig \\
--enable-pdo \\
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \\
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \\
--with-zlib-dir \\
--with-pdo-sqlite \\
--with-readline \\
--enable-session \\
--enable-shmop \\
--enable-simplexml \\
--enable-sockets \\
--enable-sysvmsg \\
--enable-sysvsem \\
--enable-sysvshm \\
--enable-wddx \\
--with-libxml-dir \\
--with-xsl \\
--enable-zip \\
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \\
--with-pear \\
--enable-opcache

4.编译成功后安装:

make && make install

5.安装成功后配置环境变量:

为了使用方便,可以在 /etc/profile文件末尾添加php环境变量 :

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin 
export PATH

保存后刷新环境变量:

source /etc/profile  #更新

查看环境变量:

echo $PATH

看到php环境变量的路径后,以后就可以直接使用php命令了,查看php版本:

php -v

6.现在的PHP没有.ini文件和配置文件,还需要配置PHP-FPM:

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

php-fpm的启动、停止和重启:

service php-fpm start  #启动
service php-fpm stop   #停止
service php-fpm restart #重启

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的CentOS7编译安装php7.1的教程详解,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问欢迎给留言,小编会及时回复大家的!

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