网上的很多PHP微信扫码支付接入教程都颇为复杂,且需要配置和引入较多的文件,本人通过整理后给出一个单文件版的,希望可以给各位想接入微信扫码支付的带来些许帮助和借鉴意义。
将该文件放到你的授权目录下,并在微信里访问这个文件,即可看到演示效果。效果如下:
需要注意的事项:
1.该文件需放到支付授权目录下,可以在微信支付商户平台->产品中心->开发配置中设置。
2.如提示签名错误可以通过微信支付签名验证工具进行验证:微信公众平台支付接口调试工具
代码如下:
<?php header(\'Content-type:text/html; Charset=utf-8\'); $mchid = \'xxxxx\'; //微信支付商户号 PartnerID 通过微信支付商户资料审核后邮件发送 $appid = \'xxxxx\'; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APPID $appKey = \'xxxxx\'; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APP Key $apiKey = \'xxxxx\'; //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 帐户设置-安全设置-API安全-API密钥-设置API密钥 //①、获取用户openid $wxPay = new WxpayService($mchid,$appid,$appKey,$apiKey); $openId = $wxPay->GetOpenid(); //获取openid if(!$openId) exit(\'获取openid失败\'); //②、统一下单 $outTradeNo = uniqid(); //你自己的商品订单号 $payAmount = 0.01; //付款金额,单位:元 $orderName = \'支付测试\'; //订单标题 $notifyUrl = \'https://www.xxx.com/wx/\'; //付款成功后的回调地址(不要有问号) $payTime = time(); //付款时间 $jsApiParameters = $wxPay->createJsBizPackage($openId,$payAmount,$outTradeNo,$orderName,$notifyUrl,$payTime); $jsApiParameters = json_encode($jsApiParameters); ?> <html> <head> <meta charset=\"utf-8\" /> <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"/> <title>微信支付样例-支付</title> <script type=\"text/javascript\"> //调用微信JS api 支付 function jsApiCall() { WeixinJSBridge.invoke( \'getBrandWCPayRequest\', <?php echo $jsApiParameters; ?>, function(res){ WeixinJSBridge.log(res.err_msg); alert(res.err_code+res.err_desc+res.err_msg); } ); } function callpay() { if (typeof WeixinJSBridge == \"undefined\"){ if( document.addEventListener ){ document.addEventListener(\'WeixinJSBridgeReady\', jsApiCall, false); }else if (document.attachEvent){ document.attachEvent(\'WeixinJSBridgeReady\', jsApiCall); document.attachEvent(\'onWeixinJSBridgeReady\', jsApiCall); } }else{ jsApiCall(); } } </script> </head> <body> <br/> <font color=\"#9ACD32\"><b>该笔订单支付金额为<span style=\"color:#f00;font-size:50px\"><?php echo $payAmount?>元</span>钱</b></font><br/><br/> <div align=\"center\"> <button style=\"width:210px; height:50px; border-radius: 15px;background-color:#FE6714; border:0px #FE6714 solid; cursor: pointer; color:white; font-size:16px;\" type=\"button\" onclick=\"callpay()\" >立即支付</button> </div> </body> </html> <?php class WxpayService { protected $mchid; protected $appid; protected $appKey; protected $apiKey; public $data = null; public function __construct($mchid, $appid, $appKey,$key) { $this->mchid = $mchid; //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 产品中心-开发配置-商户号 $this->appid = $appid; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APPID $this->appKey = $appKey; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APP Key $this->apiKey = $key; //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 帐户设置-安全设置-API安全-API密钥-设置API密钥 } /** * 通过跳转获取用户的openid,跳转流程如下: * 1、设置自己需要调回的url及其其他参数,跳转到微信服务器https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize * 2、微信服务处理完成之后会跳转回用户redirect_uri地址,此时会带上一些参数,如:code * @return 用户的openid */ public function GetOpenid() { //通过code获得openid if (!isset($_GET[\'code\'])){ //触发微信返回code码 $scheme = $_SERVER[\'HTTPS\']==\'on\' ? \'https://\' : \'http://\'; $baseUrl = urlencode($scheme.$_SERVER[\'HTTP_HOST\'].$_SERVER[\'PHP_SELF\'].$_SERVER[\'QUERY_STRING\']); $url = $this->__CreateOauthUrlForCode($baseUrl); Header(\"Location: $url\"); exit(); } else { //获取code码,以获取openid $code = $_GET[\'code\']; $openid = $this->getOpenidFromMp($code); return $openid; } } /** * 通过code从工作平台获取openid机器access_token * @param string $code 微信跳转回来带上的code * @return openid */ public function GetOpenidFromMp($code) { $url = $this->__CreateOauthUrlForOpenid($code); $res = self::curlGet($url); //取出openid $data = json_decode($res,true); $this->data = $data; $openid = $data[\'openid\']; return $openid; } /** * 构造获取open和access_toke的url地址 * @param string $code,微信跳转带回的code * @return 请求的url */ private function __CreateOauthUrlForOpenid($code) { $urlObj[\"appid\"] = $this->appid; $urlObj[\"secret\"] = $this->appKey; $urlObj[\"code\"] = $code; $urlObj[\"grant_type\"] = \"authorization_code\"; $bizString = $this->ToUrlParams($urlObj); return \"https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?\".$bizString; } /** * 构造获取code的url连接 * @param string $redirectUrl 微信服务器回跳的url,需要url编码 * @return 返回构造好的url */ private function __CreateOauthUrlForCode($redirectUrl) { $urlObj[\"appid\"] = $this->appid; $urlObj[\"redirect_uri\"] = \"$redirectUrl\"; $urlObj[\"response_type\"] = \"code\"; $urlObj[\"scope\"] = \"snsapi_base\"; $urlObj[\"state\"] = \"STATE\".\"#wechat_redirect\"; $bizString = $this->ToUrlParams($urlObj); return \"https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?\".$bizString; } /** * 拼接签名字符串 * @param array $urlObj * @return 返回已经拼接好的字符串 */ private function ToUrlParams($urlObj) { $buff = \"\"; foreach ($urlObj as $k => $v) { if($k != \"sign\") $buff .= $k . \"=\" . $v . \"&\"; } $buff = trim($buff, \"&\"); return $buff; } /** * 统一下单 * @param string $openid 调用【网页授权获取用户信息】接口获取到用户在该公众号下的Openid * @param float $totalFee 收款总费用 单位元 * @param string $outTradeNo 唯一的订单号 * @param string $orderName 订单名称 * @param string $notifyUrl 支付结果通知url 不要有问号 * @param string $timestamp 支付时间 * @return string */ public function createJsBizPackage($openid, $totalFee, $outTradeNo, $orderName, $notifyUrl, $timestamp) { $config = array( \'mch_id\' => $this->mchid, \'appid\' => $this->appid, \'key\' => $this->apiKey, ); $orderName = iconv(\'GBK\',\'UTF-8\',$orderName); $unified = array( \'appid\' => $config[\'appid\'], \'attach\' => \'pay\', //商家数据包,原样返回,如果填写中文,请注意转换为utf-8 \'body\' => $orderName, \'mch_id\' => $config[\'mch_id\'], \'nonce_str\' => self::createNonceStr(), \'notify_url\' => $notifyUrl, \'openid\' => $openid, //rade_type=JSAPI,此参数必传 \'out_trade_no\' => $outTradeNo, \'spbill_create_ip\' => \'127.0.0.1\', \'total_fee\' => intval($totalFee * 100), //单位 转为分 \'trade_type\' => \'JSAPI\', ); $unified[\'sign\'] = self::getSign($unified, $config[\'key\']); $responseXml = self::curlPost(\'https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder\', self::arrayToXml($unified)); $unifiedOrder = simplexml_load_string($responseXml, \'SimpleXMLElement\', LIBXML_NOCDATA); if ($unifiedOrder === false) { die(\'parse xml error\'); } if ($unifiedOrder->return_code != \'SUCCESS\') { die($unifiedOrder->return_msg); } if ($unifiedOrder->result_code != \'SUCCESS\') { die($unifiedOrder->err_code); } $arr = array( \"appId\" => $config[\'appid\'], \"timeStamp\" => \"$timestamp\", //这里是字符串的时间戳,不是int,所以需加引号 \"nonceStr\" => self::createNonceStr(), \"package\" => \"prepay_id=\" . $unifiedOrder->prepay_id, \"signType\" => \'MD5\', ); $arr[\'paySign\'] = self::getSign($arr, $config[\'key\']); return $arr; } public static function curlGet($url = \'\', $options = array()) { $ch = curl_init($url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30); if (!empty($options)) { curl_setopt_array($ch, $options); } //https请求 不验证证书和host curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false); $data = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); return $data; } public static function curlPost($url = \'\', $postData = \'\', $options = array()) { if (is_array($postData)) { $postData = http_build_query($postData); } $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postData); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30); //设置cURL允许执行的最长秒数 if (!empty($options)) { curl_setopt_array($ch, $options); } //https请求 不验证证书和host curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false); $data = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); return $data; } public static function createNonceStr($length = 16) { $chars = \'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789\'; $str = \'\'; for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1); } return $str; } public static function arrayToXml($arr) { $xml = \"<xml>\"; foreach ($arr as $key => $val) { if (is_numeric($val)) { $xml .= \"<\" . $key . \">\" . $val . \"</\" . $key . \">\"; } else $xml .= \"<\" . $key . \"><![CDATA[\" . $val . \"]]></\" . $key . \">\"; } $xml .= \"</xml>\"; file_put_contents(\'1.txt\',$xml); return $xml; } public static function getSign($params, $key) { ksort($params, SORT_STRING); $unSignParaString = self::formatQueryParaMap($params, false); $signStr = strtoupper(md5($unSignParaString . \"&key=\" . $key)); return $signStr; } protected static function formatQueryParaMap($paraMap, $urlEncode = false) { $buff = \"\"; ksort($paraMap); foreach ($paraMap as $k => $v) { if (null != $v && \"null\" != $v) { if ($urlEncode) { $v = urlencode($v); } $buff .= $k . \"=\" . $v . \"&\"; } } $reqPar = \'\'; if (strlen($buff) > 0) { $reqPar = substr($buff, 0, strlen($buff) - 1); } return $reqPar; } } ?>
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